Visit All Ethnic Groups During The Spring Festival &Nbsp; Taste Different Kinds Of "Year Flavor" In A Foreign Land.

Is it necessary to visit places of interest or explore folk customs?

If you avoid the Chinese New Year's reason for rejecting the Han's complicated customs, you should visit the Spring Festival of different ethnic groups and taste different kinds of "year flavor" in a foreign land.

"National" is "China".

There are fifty-six ethnic groups on the 9 million 600 thousand square kilometers of land in our country. Each nation has different ways to welcome the new spring.

If you decide to go out to avoid the year, it will be an option to experience different ethnic customs, and to understand the "Spring Festival Culture" of some ethnic groups is the first to bear the brunt.

[Tibetans]

Tibetans have passed the Tibetan calendar year according to their own calendars.

The Tibetan calendar year usually comes within a few days after the Han Festival.

On the eve of the new year's Eve, when the sun was setting down, every household poured away dirty water and dirt to the west, letting those dirty things go away with the sun and showing off the old and the new, hoping that people would thrive and everything would grow.

On the eve of new year's Eve, a grand and grand "diving competition" will be held.

People are dressed in gorgeous.

During the Spring Festival, friends and neighbors are paying New Year's greetings, giving Hatha to each other, wishing them happiness and happiness.

And serve guests with highland barley wine, butter tea and cakes.

The square and the wilderness are even more lively. The young people gather to compete in Sai Li and shooting competitions, singing and cheering one after another.

After the game, we gathered around, lit the bonfire, played the unity blessing song, and jumped the "pot village" and the string dance, and revelled in the night.

Yi Nationality

Yi Nationality

Zhuang Nationality

[Zhuang]

Zhuang nationality compatriots in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangdong and other regions celebrate the Spring Festival at the same time with the Han nationality.

On the eve of new year's Eve, the rice eaten on the festival is called "pressing the rice". Some people in the area call it "eating Li Festival" and the Zhuang language is "over the old age".

It presages the harvest of agriculture next year.

Some of them also have a long span of five or six kilograms of alkanba, and the families with a small population are unable to finish the meal. In the early morning of new year's day, before dawn, people get up, put on new clothes, and set off firecrackers to welcome the new year.

Dong Nationality

Dong Nationality

During the Spring Festival, Dong nationality compatriots in Guizhou and Hunan had a mass activity called "Dong Dong" (also called Lu Sheng Hui).

This activity is similar to Han's "worship", but it is more joyous and warmer than "worship".

Such activities are generally agreed by two villages.

The two teams formally held the Lusheng dance competition on the square.

At this time, the audience of the two villages, accompanied by music, danced and joyfully.

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Bai nationality

[Bai]

When the Bai compatriots in Yunnan celebrate the lunar new year, there is a celebration called "rising high".

The so-called "lifting height" means putting gunpowder into bamboo sticks. After lighting it, it can collapse 100 percent of the whole big bamboo, and become a "high rise" worthy of the name. It is also a true "firecracker".

In some areas, the Bai compatriots, like Miao and Zhuang people, are throwing "embroidered balls" from Spring Festival to Lantern Festival.

Anyone who can not hold Hydrangea to give souvenirs to the other, who has repeatedly lost the ball and can not pay back the souvenirs, is willing to grant love.

Tujia minority

Tujia Nationality

During the Spring Festival, the Tujia people will hold a grand swing party.

Waving Dance is an ancient dance popular among Tujia people. It includes more than 70 dance movements, such as hunting, military, farming and banquet. It has distinct rhythm, graceful movements, simple posture, healthy mood, no props, and distinctive national characteristics and strong breath of life.

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Dai nationality

Dai nationality

When the new Spring Festival is coming, the Dai villages in Yunnan have to clean the courtyards and houses and decorate them.

The strange thing is that the industrious Dai family also has to pick up mud in the field and brush it on the soil stove, and protect the disaster from disaster in the coming year, healthy and long life, and the five grains are abundant. This is the sacrifice custom of the Dai People's Spring Festival.

Water splashing Festival is a new year holiday for Dai people, and is the most grand traditional program of the Dai people in a year.

Gu Yu began to be called "Water Splashing Festival" on that day.

On the three or four day of the festival, people splash each other's water to wash away the old soil and bless the new year.

In addition, boys and girls love to throw each other's chaff to see who can get the right shot and see who can get it.

At a certain time, the girls quietly robbed the young man of his waist knife, Baotou cloth or tied horse and ran home.

If the young man is in love, he will follow.

When the parents saw their daughter coming back with their heads and steed, they gave a banquet.

Li Nationality

Li Nationality

* Li people living in Hainan Island, every Spring Festival, every family has to slaughter pigs and kill chickens, and put on a sumptuous meal and wine. The whole family will sit around to eat "the new year's Eve". During the dinner, the family will also sing "the new year's song".

In the first and second days of the year, the young men in the village also held a "Spring Festival hunting".

This day's game is shared by the whole village.

The interesting thing is to distribute half of all the prey to the first hit shooter when the game is divided, and the other half is divided equally.

Pregnant women can get two points, and passers by happen to meet or get a share.

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Mongolian

[Mongolian]

In ancient times, the Mongolian people called the Lunar New Year "new gill", that is, the new year.

Also known as "white Festival" or "white moon", this is closely related to the whiteness of milk.

In the early morning of the first day, the herdsmen set up their meals to worship the Obo, and toasted the elders. When they toasted, they knelt down, kneeling down on their knees, and swinging their hands up and down when their heads went down.

At this time, your elders wish you longevity and happiness.

Unmarried women worship like men, while married women kneel on the right knee, half kneeling on the left knee, and the right hand swinging up and down on the right side of the face.

The new daughter-in-law must sing.

Next is the New Year call.

Early in the morning, men and women dressed in various dresses crossed the steed that had already been adjusted, and they crossed the Mongolia bag in groups.

In the package, the elders must first kowtow to their best wishes. Then the master's son-in-law will offer a toast to the guests who come to the package. Customarily, this kind of toast will be drunk every time. Some will also dance while singing. The men and women will take advantage of this opportunity to compete in horse racing, especially young men and women.

Kazak

[Kazakh]

In the Kazakh Spring Festival, the "Kazakhstan" Kazakh language is the meaning of "farewell to the old and welcome the new". According to the ancient calendar of Kazakh people, this festival shows that the Spring Festival is coming, and the Kazakh people will start from this day in the month called "uwu Ziz" month.

On this day, every household eats a kind of rice that is made of 7 kinds of food: wheat, millet, rice, noodles, salt, meat and milk.

This kind of rice is fragrant, salty and nutritious.

People put on bright national costumes to congratulate each other. The host should entertain guests with his own hot meals. After dinner, people will sing, dance and play.

In order to feed the old and greet the new year, it means a good harvest. People not only eat "Nu Qi Zi" rice, but also eat horse rib sausage, horse fat sausage, horse meat meat enema, horse neck meat, horse bone meat and other meat.

On this day, people flock from one to another, from the same family to the other, to eat the food of "the wild and the wild", sing the song of "sing the song of enthusiasm", embrace each other and congratulate the new year.

During the festival, there are various sports and entertainment activities, including the tongue twisters, guessing riddles, playing and singing, singing and wrestling.

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Miao Nationality

[Miao]

Miao nationality is widely distributed in China, mainly in Guizhou, Hunan, Guangxi, Yunnan, Sichuan, Hubei, Hainan and other provinces and autonomous regions.

There are many branches of Miao nationality, and festivals and customs vary from place to place.

The Miao people in Xiangxi, on the new year's Eve, have to cut down the hedge trees and put them around the houses.

Family reunion dinner at night.

After dinner, everyone in the family should wash their feet and wash them from the children first, meaning "go out everywhere".

On the eve of new year's Eve, people also divination of the climate of the coming year and look at the cloud around the big dipper to predict floods or droughts.

Miao people in Hainan eat Zongzi on New Year's Eve and worship God with zongzi.

Before the new year's Eve, the daughter son-in-law will return to her mother's house until she returns to her husband's family after a year.

Miao people in Guizhou worship their ancestors on New Year's Eve. They burn hard wood or dry tree bags in the fire at night. They say they burn "Nian Dou", which means that life will flourish in the coming year.

At the beginning of the month, people open the door and set off firecrackers to greet the new year, which is called "robbing the year".

Women scrambled to pick up "gold, silver and water" on the side of the well.

At the beginning of the new year, the villages were decorated with flower drum at the end of the village, while young men and women sang folk songs.

Some places also sing "the spring song". The main idea of the lyrics is Chun Chun, hope spring, cherish spring, and drag spring.

During the Spring Festival, all kinds of cultural activities such as knife ladder, dragon dance and chicken feather shuttlecock are also held.

Oroqen nationality

[Oroqen]

The Oroqen compatriots in the northeast, in the morning of the Spring Festival, first poured wine in the family according to their age, while the young kowtow kowtow to the elders.

Fifteen delicious food in the first month.

In the morning of the first month of the sixteen month, we should have a face to face with each other.

Young people must kowtow when they blacken the elderly.