The Ministry Of Industry And Information Technology Initially Set The 12Th Five-Year Energy Saving System &Nbsp, And The Carbon Emission Reduction Was About 16%.

At the national industrial and informatization conference held in December 25th, he was Minister of industry and information technology (hereinafter referred to as "

Li Yizhong said that in 2015, energy consumption per unit of industrial added value and carbon dioxide emissions were reduced by about 16% compared with the end of 11th Five-Year.

He also said that energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions per unit of industrial added value decreased by 4% in 2011.

"This is the first time that the Ministry of industry and industry has proposed the goal of reducing carbon in its five year plan."

An industry insider said, "this goal will greatly promote the energy saving and carbon reduction initiatives of industrial enterprises."

At the same time, the Institute of energy and environment economics of Tsinghua University has put forward the plan of "12th Five-Year" carbon intensity target.

According to the study, if the target of carbon dioxide emission intensity of China's unit GDP decreased by 45% in 2020, the carbon dioxide emission intensity of "GDP" in 12th Five-Year would be 37.2% lower than that in 2005.

"12th Five-Year" unit of industrial added value carbon dioxide emissions decreased by about 16%.

At the 25 day working conference, Li Yizhong summed up the results of energy saving and emission reduction in 11th Five-Year in the industrial field, and initially predicted the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction in 12th Five-Year.

Because this year's energy saving and emission reduction data have not yet come out, he predicts that during the "11th Five-Year" period, the energy consumption of industrial added value above the unit scale will drop by more than 25%, and the industrial chemical oxygen demand and sulfur dioxide emissions will drop by 25% and 20% respectively.

At the same time, Li Yizhong also put forward the "12th Five-Year" energy saving and emission reduction target system and its objectives in the industrial field: "initially determined, and strive to 2015, the unit added value of industrial energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions are lower by 16% than the end of 11th Five-Year", the water consumption per unit industrial added value is reduced by 25%, and the comprehensive utilization rate of industrial solid waste has increased to about 76%.

Although the website of the Ministry of industry and information has announced the goal of energy saving and carbon reduction initially established in 12th Five-Year, many people familiar with the matter said that this is only the internal data of the Ministry of industry and commerce.

According to the normal working process, it is usually the next two sessions to pass the national energy conservation and emission reduction targets, and the relevant ministries and commissions can finally determine their emission reduction targets according to the national goals.

Therefore, the industry pointed out that the Ministry of industry's current goal is only the internal discussion data.

In response, a person familiar with the matter told our reporter: "Minister Li repeatedly stressed in his work report that as the key department and industry of energy conservation and emission reduction, we should give full play to its role and actively shoulder some responsibilities.

This does not mean that we have finalized this indicator, but rather that we are thinking about what goals to set. "

He also pointed out that the final indicators should wait until next year's two sessions. "If our country's index is high or low, then we should adjust our targets accordingly."

Analysis of the industry, carbon reduction targets into the Ministry of industry's development plan, this is not unusual.

Because 80% of the carbon reduction is mainly achieved by energy conservation and energy saving targets, the corresponding carbon reduction targets are not difficult to accomplish, so the key to energy conservation is to pay close attention to energy saving.

In other words, although the carbon emission index is increased in the index system of energy conservation and emission reduction in industry, this index will not increase the new burden of enterprises.

In terms of specific energy saving ideas, there were rumors that energy saving indicators should be subdivided into specific industries such as iron and steel, chemical industry and nonferrous metals. However, this argument has been denied by authoritative sources. The source said to the newspaper, "for now, the decomposition of energy conservation will continue the idea of decomposing the region in 11th Five-Year, and the time for Industry decomposition is not mature."

At this working conference, Li Yizhong also put forward the target of energy saving and emission reduction in 2011: "the unit added value of industrial energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions decreased by 4%, the water consumption per unit of industrial added value dropped by 5%, and the comprehensive utilization rate of industrial solid waste increased by 2.2 percentage points."

In terms of energy saving and carbon reduction targets, the target for next year is not the average annual average of 3.2% in the preceding industrial "12th Five-Year plan", but slightly higher than 0.8%.

"That is to say, the goal of saving energy every year will be different according to the economic development."

An industry insider told reporters that "at the same time, setting the target in 2011 will also reduce the possibility of sudden rebound in energy consumption which many people worry about."

Academics suggest that the carbon intensity of 12th Five-Year is 37.2% lower than that in 2005.

While the Ministry of industry and industry is actively studying the indicators of energy saving and carbon reduction in the industrial sector, the Institute of energy and environmental economics of Tsinghua University has also put forward the "12th Five-Year" carbon intensity target.

The scheme is part of the 2020 carbon intensity target decomposition study.

According to the research assistant of the Institute of energy and environment economics, Tsinghua University, Mr Chai Chi min told reporters that the plan considered its economic costs and its impact on economic growth and social welfare, and striving to maximize social welfare.

According to his research, according to the high target accounting for the cumulative decrease of carbon dioxide intensity per unit GDP in 2020, the cumulative intensity of carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP in 12th Five-Year decreased by 37.2% compared with that in 2005. The corresponding unit GDP energy intensity accumulated 29.5% lower than that in 2005, and the proportion of non fossil energy to primary energy increased to 13.4%.

According to his research, the setting of this reduction target can minimize the impact on economic and social welfare, and the impact on GDP in 2015 is less than 1%, and the impact on welfare (or consumption) is 1%~5%.

To achieve the 37.2% goal, he thinks it is very important to properly control the growth rate of GDP.

On the one hand, the higher the GDP growth rate, the greater the flexibility of the permitted energy consumption, which is not conducive to the decline of carbon intensity. On the other hand, the GDP growth rate is too fast. Under the existing economic structure, it means that the proportion of industrial output to industrial output rises, resulting in a rapid decrease in the contribution rate of structural energy saving, thus affecting the realization of carbon intensity objectives.

Therefore, he suggested that "GDP growth rate should have a" critical point ", making structural energy saving the most effective.

In addition, he also pointed out that due to the relatively high energy consumption per unit product and considerable potential for energy conservation in China, technology energy conservation will still be the main force to achieve the reduction of carbon intensity in the coming 12th Five-Year.