From Textile Workers To 3D Printing Stylist Refracting Beijing'S Industrial Upgrading And Pformation

Recently, the eighteenth Beijing industrial and information technology vocational skills competition was launched.

The picture shows the initial operation of the industrial robot operator.

The same style of white cloth hat used to belong to the textile workers before the loom. Today it is on the head of the 3D print stylist.

Recently, the eighteenth Beijing industrial and information technology vocational skills competition was launched.

This competition, which has been running for 35 years, is a history of Beijing's industrial development after the reform and opening up.

During the 35 years, weavers, foundry workers and other old jobs disappeared, and 3D printing stylists, industrial robots and other new jobs appeared, reflecting the upgrading and pformation of Beijing's industry for decades.

Change of work type

3D printing and industrial robot selection

Next month, Wang Wenyi of Zhang Fei printing studio will take more than 40 students to participate in the 3D printer stylist project of skills competition.

This is their first competition, and it is the first time that competition has introduced "3D printing".

The calendar turned back to the 1983 competition.

At that time, in order to improve the quality of skilled personnel in Beijing's industrial field and boost industrial development, the former Municipal Economic Commission and other departments organized the Beijing industrial vocational skills competition on the basis of carrying out mass post training and skills competition in grass-roots enterprises.

At the beginning of the competition,

The foundry workers were the main players.

But these "predecessors" never thought that after decades of participation in the same event, they were 3D printing stylists and industrial robots.

The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Commission of letters told reporters about the changes in the 35 years of the competition: when the first skills competition was held in 1983, only 3 competitions were set up; in 1992, 89 jobs were developed to reach the highest peak in history; from 2004 to 2010, with the large reduction of Beijing's industrial categories and the accelerated elimination of backward production capacity, the focus of development was concentrated on modern manufacturing and strategic emerging industries, and the number of competition jobs decreased from 83 to 53, of which the traditional jobs were reduced from 68 to 37, and the number of new jobs increased.

In the quantity increase and decrease, a number of jobs such as weaving truck, cloth pile toy maker and foundry worker disappeared in competition; the lathe workers and milling workers have been replaced by CNC lathe workers and CNC milling workers.

In this competition, for the first time, we set up industrial robot operator, 3D printer stylist and so on.

Industrial change

Close to the sophisticated industry

The increase or decrease of jobs is behind the industry.

"Competition work is changing along with the adjustment of industrial structure, showing the change from less to more to fine, and constantly moving towards the sophisticated industry."

The person in charge said.

The textile workers left Beijing

,

Raymond suit, iriran down jacket and so on.

However, with the upgrading of the industry, garment printing and dyeing processing industry has completely left the capital.

According to the Beijing industry ban catalogue, the "textile printing and dyeing industry" has been included in the industrial scope that is resolutely eliminated. A large number of enterprises that are not in line with the strategic positioning of the capital city have been eliminated.

With the gradual withdrawal of old industries and backward industries, Beijing is also changing its cage to replace birds.

In the past, the second cotton mill in Beijing was upgraded to Lai Jin culture and Creative Industrial Park, and the warehouse of copper bull material company was pformed into Beijing copper bull movie Industrial Park.

At the end of last year, the municipal Party committee and the municipal government jointly issued the "speeding up technological innovation and building a series of sophisticated economic structure series", marking the ten key industries in the field of scientific and technological innovation in Beijing in the future.

Data show that in the first half of this year, the city's Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size realized main business revenue of 10136 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4% over the same period last year.

In 39

In the big category, the profits of the 23 industries increased year by year.

Among them, the computer, telecommunications and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry realized a total profit of 4 billion 390 million yuan, an increase of 65.7% over the same period, increasing the momentum.

Change of talents

Promote skilled talents to stand out

"Changed and changed too much!" Liu Hong, who entered the competition 12 years ago, can not help but sigh the escalation of the competition.

In 1988, after Liu Hong failed in the college entrance examination, he was recruited as a welder in the Shougang plant.

Although female, but not afraid of high temperature, Shougang has become the veritable "solder flower".

Now, in retrospect, she feels very much: "skills competition has always been keen for champions, but now it is not the ultimate goal to win the battle for gold and silver. It is important to use the contest to train highly skilled talents and improve the level of technology."

That's true.

The upgrading of competitions is also for the selection of technical experts in high skilled industries.

The person in charge of the Municipal Commission said that in the past 35 years, a total of about 7500000 people participated in the competition, and more than 6800 technical experts have been selected, and a large number of excellent coaches have provided strong support for the development of capital industry and information technology.

With the relocation of Shougang, Liu Hong also welcomed his pformation.

Now, she is in

The user Technology Institute works on the weldability test of new steel varieties and the research and development of new welding consumables.

She also gathered a group of skilled talents including doctors and masters.

In 2013, Beijing Liu Hong chief technician studio was established; in 2015, the national Liu Hong skills Master Studio was listed.

Over the past few years, her team has published 62 papers, 49 patent applications, high-strength structural steel, construction machinery steel and a number of matching welding technology problems have been conquered.

"Through skills competition to promote outstanding talents to stand out, and to bring more young people into skills and dreams, they can better promote the development of the capital's sophisticated industries, and change" made in Beijing "to" create in Beijing. "

Kong Lei, deputy director of the Municipal Commission of letters, said.