Wu Jinglian Scored The Opening Year Of 12Th Five-Year: I Am Very Worried From Five Years.

"Held in Beijing in March 17th," China Development Forum At the 2012 annual meeting, Liu He, deputy secretary of the CPC Central Committee of the State Council Development Research Center and deputy director of the central financial and economic leading group office, said that the rise of China's economy should be attributed to fully absorbing the lessons of the "Cultural Revolution", insisting on advancing the reform of the market economy, and persisting in carrying out the policy of opening to the outside world, so as to give full play to the reform path that the government should play its role and stick to the Chinese characteristics.

The annual meeting was approved by the State Council, sponsored by the development research center of the State Council, and hosted by the China Development Research Foundation.

Since its establishment in 2000, China's development forum has been held for 12 consecutive sessions. The annual meeting is from March 17th to 19th. It is the first national large-scale international forum after the closing of the two sessions. It is an important dialogue platform between the Chinese government and international business leaders, international organizations and Chinese and foreign scholars.

　　 China's economic success can not be attributed to the success of state monopoly capitalism.

"Some scholars respond to China's response. financial crisis The practice of China's economic success has been summed up as the success of the state monopoly capitalism mode. I personally believe that this view may not be very realistic and misleading.

According to Caixin net, according to the practice of China coping with the financial crisis, some scholars have summed up the success of China's economy as the success of the state monopoly capitalism mode. Liu He said, "I personally believe that this view may not be very realistic and misleading."

Liu He explained that in response to this international financial crisis, when the global economy was in a state of free fall, the central government had to conduct large-scale direct intervention and made great achievements, but there were also some problems. These interventions are only short-term measures to deal with crises, and can not be used to summarize and explain all the practice of China's economic development over the past 30 years.

In the past China Economic development Liu He has further pointed out that there are five factors that deserve high attention.

From a historical point of view, after the so-called "Cultural Revolution" in the ten years of reform and opening up, China's reflection on the negative effects of the "Cultural Revolution" and the lessons learned from it have promoted China's development. It is precisely because of the "Cultural Revolution" in the ten years from 1966 to 1976 that it was precisely because of the collapse of the Chinese national economy at that time that China resolutely abandoned its original political line and firmly chose the path of reform and opening up under the leadership of Mr. Deng Xiaoping, focusing on economic development. This is the first factor mentioned by Liu He.

The second factor is in the context of the times. Liu He believed that China's unswerving implementation of opening up to the outside world took place after the third technological revolution. This just caught up with the historical opportunity for multinational corporations to redeploy resources globally after the rise of labor costs in developed countries. Under the strong demand of abundant labor resources and the broad masses of the people hope to improve their lives through arduous struggle, the scarce capital of Chinese economy and the appropriate advanced technology at that time quickly integrated into the world economic division system, and gained its comparative advantage and became the global manufacturing center.

From the perspective of incentive system arrangement, China attaches importance to the important role of market mechanism. "Although the debate on the relationship between the plan and the market has been widely debated at the early stage of reform, the success of the reform actually followed the most basic rule of the market economy. This has been fully reflected in China's rural household contract responsibility system and the reform of state-owned enterprises. This includes defining and protecting relative property rights, recognizing and motivating people's material interests, and deciding what to produce and how much they produce according to price signals. More and more industries are promoting fair competition and realizing the diversification of ownership structure. This is the third element Liu He mentioned.

In the process of China's economic success, what role does the government play? Liu He thinks the fourth factor is "playing the role of the government correctly". He said that in China, we have always believed that the relationship between China and the market is complementary. There are great differences between the two complementary situations in different stages of economic development and business cycles, but the central government has always played an important role in maintaining the stability of macroeconomic policies and guiding the structural changes, and gradually reducing direct intervention in economic activities. At the same time, the local governments injected a lot of energy into the economic development, thus forming the competition of the local economy and also promoting the national development.

On the fifth point, Liu He believes that China has chosen the path of reform with Chinese characteristics. On the premise of maintaining the stability of the social and political system, China's reform always pays attention to the organic combination of the central government's unified leadership and grassroots initiative, and the reform is overall and orderly, without large-scale "shock therapy".