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Reverie Of Industry In The Case Of Anti-Dumping

2011/8/16 14:13:00 45

Trade Barriers To Industrial Anti-Dumping

Enterprises are vulnerable to foreign anti-dumping reasons. In addition to some countries' abuse of anti-dumping measures against Chinese products, low price export of Chinese products is the main factor.


To avoid trade barriers, it is necessary for enterprises to understand the relevant knowledge of trade remedy investigation such as WTO rules and anti-dumping. Two, we must strengthen industry self-discipline and avoid low price malicious competition; three, we should increase investment in science and technology and transform the growth mode of foreign trade; four, we should always pay attention to the trend of international trade friction and set up awareness of risk prevention.


Statistics show that the export volume of industrial textiles in 2011 1~5 reached US $6 billion 680 million, an increase of 29.4% over the same period last year. From the export unit price, the price of other products has risen to varying degrees except for the decline of paper making textiles. The contribution rate of export unit price to export growth is more than 50%. This data shows that the quality and technology level of the products in the industry have been improved, and the international competitiveness has been strengthened.


The faster the export trade of Chinese products is, the more inevitable the international trade friction will be. In some countries, some cases of anti dumping incidents against Chinese products went to the world trade organization. Some of China lost and some of them won. For example, in the first half of this year, the World Trade Organization ruled that the Chinese side won the dispute over the case of anti-dumping and countervailing measures such as the United States v. composite woven bags. This inspires ambition for Chinese enterprises to actively resolve disputes.


   The case is unique.


In March 11, 2011, the World Trade Organization ruled that the United States adopted anti-dumping and countervailing measures against standard steel pipes, rectangular steel tubes, non road tyres and composite woven bags made in China, which did not conform to the WTO rules and were awarded China's victory. The director of the division of law of the Ministry of Commerce said that the ruling is a major victory for China to safeguard its rights and interests through the WTO rules, and it will also greatly enhance the confidence of WTO members in multilateral rules.


It is reported that in the 4 cases of "double anti" cases, the US Department of Commerce decided that the state-owned enterprises that were commercialized in China constituted the so-called "public institutions", and believed that the state owned enterprises provided raw materials to form the government's "financial support". After hearing the trial, the WTO found that the US Department of commerce applied the wrong legal standards on this issue and lacked the corresponding factual basis.


The head of the Ministry of Commerce said that it hoped the US side would implement the WTO rulings as soon as possible, change the erroneous practices adopted to China's export products, ensure a fair trade environment and maintain stable and healthy development of economic and trade relations.


Among them, Zibo AI Fudi plastic packaging Co., Ltd. is the only appeal company of a compound woven bag.


Reporters learned that in July 2007, the United States Department of Commerce on the original compound in China. Weave The anti-dumping investigation was carried out in bags. In June 2008, the US final conviction found that the dumping rate of Chinese enterprises involved was 64.28%~91.73%. Zibo AI Fudi plastic packaging Co., Ltd., due to actively responding to anti-dumping investigations and actively cooperate with countervailing investigations, received the lowest 29.54% countervailing duty rate and 64.28% anti-dumping duty rate. However, three compulsory respondent enterprises such as Limited by Share Ltd, Qilu plastic weaving group and Limited by Share Ltd, and Shandong's Shouguang Jian Yuan Chun limited, which were not responding to the lawsuit, were ordered to pay a punitive tax rate of 223.74%~352.82%.


Due to the active response of Zibo AI Fudi plastic packaging Co., by September 2010, the US administrative review ruled that the dumping rate of the company was only 0.68%. During the period, together with the other 3 cases of "double anti" cases, the Chinese side filed a complaint with the WTO. In March 2009, WTO formally set up an expert group to investigate the 4 cases. In March this year, it was finally successful.


Recovery of vital energy is difficult.


However, in the face of this good news, enterprises are not showing joy. Take composite woven bags for example, from 2007 to now, there have been 4 years. The United States has been carrying out "double reverse" measures against Chinese products for several years. Some of these products have withdrawn from the US market due to their high tax rates.


In 2009, after the dual anti investigation and termination of the United States composite woven bags, the company expanded its sales channels from a single US market to more than a dozen countries, and established a domestic market cooperation relationship. Zibo AI Fudi plastic packaging Co., Ltd., the person in charge has publicly stated that, for the domestic plastic weaving enterprises, it is the only way to safeguard the rights and interests of the enterprises and to occupy the international market. They have to win the "double anti" lawsuit, break through the US trade barriers, and further enhance their influence in the international market.


However, for today's WTO ruling, Zibo Ai Fudi Plastic Packaging company is silent. Reporters in March and August two times call Zibo AI Fudi plastic packaging Co., Ltd. for details, but the other side declined. The head of the company's office said that the WTO victory was not the end of the incident. The lawsuit continued in the United States. The process may continue for one or two years.


The reporter contacted the relevant department of Zibo Commerce Bureau, which was responsible for this matter. The other side said that they did not pay close attention to the enterprise or the incident for nearly two years, because its work was phased. At that time, a total of 22 enterprises in Zibo were involved in the case of "double reverse" of composite woven bags. Only Ai Fu Di insisted on responding to the lawsuit and achieved good results. At the same time, he said, in any case, the emergence of "double counter" events has increased the cost of the export products of the enterprises. Even if Ai Fudi obtained the lowest anti-dumping duty rate, it would not be easy to enter the US market. However, enterprises can export other products to the US market or develop new markets.


Therefore, many people in the industry have said that once the anti-dumping incident occurred in the exporting country, the impact on the export products is huge. It is very difficult to restore the specific channels of specific products. {page_break}


  Avoiding danger requires core strength.


In the 4 cases of "double anti" cases, after the conclusion of the WTO rules was not reached, at the end of July, the European Union announced that it had formally filed the woven glass fiber cloth originating in China, and would launch an anti-dumping investigation. The products are woven or knitted fabrics and knitted continuous glass yarns. If there is evidence of dumping, temporary anti-dumping duties will be imposed on enterprises involved in March 2012.


When it comes to the reasons why enterprises are subject to foreign anti-dumping, the responsible person of the Zibo Business Bureau said that in addition to some countries' abuse of anti-dumping measures against Chinese products, low price export of Chinese products is the main factor. The purpose of dumping is to resist unfair price competition and oppose man-made price differences. If the export price of the product is lower than the "normal value" (usually the domestic selling price of the exporting country), it is liable to be subjected to anti-dumping investigation. Labor-intensive products such as textile and clothing and upstream chemical products occupy the international market mainly by price advantage. If individual enterprises compete with other enterprises in the same industry and export at a low price, it will increase the risk of anti-dumping and the interests of the whole industry to a large extent.


To avoid trade barriers, it is necessary for enterprises to understand the relevant knowledge of trade remedy investigation such as WTO rules and anti-dumping, and organize production and operation strictly according to relevant regulations. Two, we must strengthen industry self-discipline, avoid low price malicious competition, and maintain a good foreign trade order. Three, we should increase investment in science and technology, transform the mode of foreign trade growth, strive to improve product quality and added value, and change the "win the price" to "win by quality". Four, we should always pay attention to the trend of international trade friction and set up awareness of risk prevention.


This year, 1~5, Asia and the EU are our industrial uses. textile The most important markets were exported to US $3 billion 20 million and US $1 billion 270 million respectively, accounting for 64.2% of total exports.


The Asian market and the European market outside the European Union are the fastest growing markets. The EU market has fallen to the slowest market, an increase of only 13.9% over the same period. This shows that Chinese enterprises have broken the conventional market of the United States and the European Union, and actively explore new fields. Now, the gradual improvement of China's product quality and technology will increase confidence in export trade and boost the bottom line. The connotative development trend of China's industrial textiles industry is also an initiative to enhance core competitiveness.

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